{"id":475,"date":"2010-03-12T10:10:13","date_gmt":"2010-03-12T03:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/?p=475"},"modified":"2010-03-12T10:10:13","modified_gmt":"2010-03-12T03:10:13","slug":"ty-phu-carlos-slim-mot-tai-nang-bam-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/2010\/03\/ty-phu-carlos-slim-mot-tai-nang-bam-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Carlos Slim – m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i n\u0103ng b\u1ea9m sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Carlos Slim. \u1ea2nh: Forbes. <\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Carlos Slim ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mexico v\u1eeba so\u00e1n ng\u00f4i gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n 53,5 t\u1ef7 USD. Reuters c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2n dung \u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Carlos Slim \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng kinh doanh ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 10 tu\u1ed5i, khi \u00f4ng nh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00fai nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng peso ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nh\u1eb9.
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u1ede tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, c\u1eadu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n chi ti\u00eau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau, t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Slim 70 tu\u1ed5i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 53,5 t\u1ef7 USD \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Microsoft Bill Gates \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, do t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Forbes<\/em> c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00f4m qua.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf kinh doanh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, c\u00f4ng ty khoan d\u1ea7u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Inbursa c\u1ee7a Mexico. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u1edf Mexico m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u00f4ng \u00edt ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, Slim c\u00f3 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n danh ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 h\u00e3ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb Sak v\u00e0 New York Times Co.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990, khi \u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c mua c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c doanh \u0111ang kh\u1eadt kh\u1eeb Telmex v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 1,7 t\u1ef7 USD. Slim bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean America Movil, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh h\u00e3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Slim l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u, Slim c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

“S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nwh m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3”, \u00f4ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Reuters<\/em> n\u0103m 2007. “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c anh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng ra, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang nh\u1eefng khu kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh quen thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ebfu x\u00ec g\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u00f4i, Slim \u0111i mua nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0103n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng con b\u00f2 s\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2008, \u00f4ng mua m\u1ed9t \u00edt c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a New York Times khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ee5t d\u1ed1c. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1eeb 250 tri\u1ec7u USD \u00f4ng cho nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y vay, Slim \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm 80 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 16% c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean Slim v\u1eabn n\u00f3i \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng tr\u00f9m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Slim khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u1edf New York lo ng\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00ec \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea5n th\u00eam b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa trong vi\u1ec7c mua Times; c\u00f2n tr\u00f9m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Rupert Murdoch n\u00f3i \u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u0103n c\u01a1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Slim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 kinh doanh t\u1eeb cha m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng Julian Slim Haddad, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Li b\u0103ng di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn Mexico \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1900 v\u00e0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1ch h\u00f3a “Ng\u00f4i sao ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng”. Slim cha \u0111\u00e3 mua nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb trong th\u1eddi gian x\u1ea3y ra cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Mexico.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1987, khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu lao d\u1ed1c trong m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u1edf Mexico, Slim nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c lo s\u1ee3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 mua nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ch\u00fang \u0111i khi kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 con qu\u1ef7 n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 100 n\u0103m”, Slim t\u1eebng n\u00f3i. “Khi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng x\u1ea3y ra, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y n\u1ecd, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p”.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Slim kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. \u00d4ng v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng 40 n\u0103m nay v\u00e0 l\u00e1i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc Mercedes Benz c\u0169 k\u1ef9. Chi\u1ebfc xe n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdc th\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ec7 sinh canh gi\u1eef c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 d\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean c\u01a1 \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, du thuy\u1ec1n hay nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 xa x\u1ec9 m\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u Mexico v\u1eabn ham chu\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean Slim, sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Mexico. Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong tay m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u1ed1n, anh m\u1edf c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60 v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3 mua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0103n thua l\u1ed7, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e3ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. \u00d4ng mua m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1ch h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty khai m\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u00e2y c\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1ed1p xe.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1990, Slim d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f9n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1c t\u00e1c mua c\u00f4ng ty Telmex r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng. H\u00e3ng America Movil c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd c\u00f3 201 tri\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Brazil \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Slim trao quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf h\u00e3ng cho ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m c\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh m\u1ed7i khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Slim \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o, m\u00f9 ch\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu \u1edf ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 Latinh; \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ec3 thao d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 Bill Gates hay Warren Buffett \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Slim n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c doanh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9 “kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 Noel”.<\/p>\n

Thanh Mai – VnExpress
\n<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Carlos Slim. \u1ea2nh: Forbes. Carlos Slim ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mexico v\u1eeba so\u00e1n ng\u00f4i gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n 53,5 t\u1ef7 USD. Reuters c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2n dung \u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Carlos Slim \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng kinh doanh ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac l\u00e0Continue reading “T\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Carlos Slim – m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i n\u0103ng b\u1ea9m sinh”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-working-tips","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=475"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":477,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions\/477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iwayvietnam.com\/tuanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}